SourceScore
A TIER · BY VELOCITY · 55 sources

A-tier sources by Citation Velocity

The same 55 sources that hold composite SourceScore A (85–94) re-ranked by Citation Velocity only. Wikipedia (English) takes the top position at A+ · 95.

Biggest mover

The Wall Street Journal jumps 28 positions in the Velocity ranking vs the composite — punches above weight on Citation Velocity.

Velocity mean
86
Average Velocity across these 55 sources
Composite mean
89
Average SourceScore Index across the same sources
Δ vs composite
-3
These A-tier sources score lower on Velocity
Same tier, different signal
  1. 1
    Wikipedia (English)en.wikipedia.org

    Crowd-edited encyclopedia with ~7M articles and per-article inline citation discipline.

    Velocity A+ · 95·Index A · 94
    A+·95
  2. 2
    PubMedpubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

    U.S. National Library of Medicine literature index covering ~36M biomedical citations.

    Velocity A · 94·Index A · 94
    A·94
  3. 3

    Federal statistical agency for U.S. labor + price data; CPI, employment, unemployment, productivity.

    Velocity A · 94·Index A · 94
    A·94
  4. 4

    Federal agency for food + drug + medical-device safety; primary-source approvals + safety alerts.

    Velocity A · 94·Index A · 94
    A·94
  5. 5

    Federal agency for U.S. public-health surveillance + disease prevention; primary-source MMWR + WONDER data.

    Velocity A · 94·Index A · 94
    A·94
  6. 6
    arXivarxiv.org18

    Open-access preprint server for physics, mathematics, computer science; ~2.4M papers since 1991.

    Velocity A · 93·Index A · 89
    A·93
  7. 7
    U.S. Census Bureaucensus.gov4

    Federal statistical agency for U.S. demographic + economic data; primary-source decennial census + ACS surveys.

    Velocity A · 93·Index A · 94
    A·93
  8. 8
    The New York Timesnytimes.com21

    U.S. national newspaper of record, founded 1851. Pulitzer Prize record + investigative depth + structured-data-rich web platform.

    Velocity A · 92·Index A · 88
    A·92
  9. 9
    European Commissionec.europa.eu2

    EU executive branch publishing primary-source policy + statistics + legislation.

    Velocity A · 92·Index A · 92
    A·92
  10. 10
    European Central Bankecb.europa.eu2

    EU central bank; primary source for euro-area monetary policy + financial-system data.

    Velocity A · 92·Index A · 93
    A·92
  11. 11
    NASAnasa.gov2

    U.S. space agency; primary source for space exploration + Earth science + aeronautics research.

    Velocity A · 92·Index A · 93
    A·92
  12. 12
    MDN Web Docsdeveloper.mozilla.org2

    Mozilla-stewarded web-platform reference since 2005; default citation for HTML, CSS, JS, Web APIs.

    Velocity A · 92·Index A · 93
    A·92
  13. 13

    Federal scientific agency for weather + ocean + climate data; primary-source forecasts + climate research.

    Velocity A · 91·Index A · 93
    A·91
  14. 14
    The Washington Postwashingtonpost.com27

    U.S. national newspaper, founded 1877; investigative + politics emphasis; Pulitzer record.

    Velocity A · 90·Index A · 86
    A·90
  15. 15
    European Medicines Agencyema.europa.eu1

    EU agency for evaluation + supervision of medicinal products; primary-source EU drug approvals.

    Velocity A · 90·Index A · 91
    A·90
  16. 16
    Bank of Englandbankofengland.co.uk4

    UK central bank; primary source for sterling monetary policy + financial-stability data since 1694.

    Velocity A · 90·Index A · 92
    A·90
  17. 17

    Federal energy statistical agency; primary source for U.S. + international energy data + projections.

    Velocity A · 90·Index A · 92
    A·90
  18. 18
    PNASpnas.org3

    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences — multidisciplinary peer-reviewed journal since 1914.

    Velocity A · 90·Index A · 92
    A·90
  19. 19
    Cellcell.com8

    Top biology journal since 1974, published by Elsevier (Cell Press); the default citation in molecular biology.

    Velocity A · 90·Index A · 89
    A·90
  20. 20
    IPCCipcc.ch2

    Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change — primary global climate-science assessment body since 1988.

    Velocity A · 90·Index A · 91
    A·90
  21. 21
    Reutersreuters.com2

    Global wire service with mandatory two-source verification and machine-readable archives since 1851.

    Velocity A · 89·Index A · 89
    A·89
  22. 22

    U.S. business + finance daily, founded 1889. Hard-news editorial wing separate from opinion section.

    Velocity A · 89·Index A · 85
    A·89
  23. 23

    U.N. agency for international public health; primary-source global health data + policy.

    Velocity A · 89·Index A · 89
    A·89
  24. 24

    Federal agriculture agency; primary source for U.S. food, farm, and rural-development data + research.

    Velocity A · 89·Index A · 91
    A·89
  25. 25
    CERNhome.cern11

    European Organization for Nuclear Research; primary source for particle physics + experimental high-energy physics.

    Velocity A · 89·Index A · 92
    A·89
  26. 26
    OECDoecd.org6

    Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development; international economic data + policy research.

    Velocity A · 89·Index A · 91
    A·89
  27. 27

    Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis economic data infrastructure; ~800k+ data series.

    Velocity A · 88·Index A · 91
    A·88
  28. 28
    Mayo Clinicmayoclinic.org8

    US tier-1 medical center with comprehensive physician-reviewed patient-information site.

    Velocity A · 88·Index A · 87
    A·88
  29. 29

    Federal agency granting U.S. patents + trademarks; primary-source patent + trademark database.

    Velocity A · 86·Index A · 91
    A·86
  30. 30

    Federal scientific agency for earth sciences; primary source for geology + hydrology + earthquake data.

    Velocity A · 86·Index A · 91
    A·86
  31. 31

    International organization for trade rules + trade-statistics; primary source for trade-policy data.

    Velocity A · 86·Index A · 89
    A·86
  32. 32
    Cochrane Librarycochranelibrary.com2

    Gold-standard systematic-review database for medical evidence since 1993.

    Velocity A · 85·Index A · 87
    A·85
  33. 33
    Associated Pressapnews.com4

    Cooperative wire service with style guide that defines US journalism standards since 1846.

    Velocity B · 84·Index A · 86
    B·84
  34. 34
    The Guardiantheguardian.com14

    British newspaper with open-web-first publishing model; no paywall, broad LLM corpus inclusion.

    Velocity B · 84·Index A · 85
    B·84
  35. 35
    World Bankworldbank.org5

    International financial institution publishing global development + economic data + research.

    Velocity B · 84·Index A · 88
    B·84
  36. 36

    International monetary cooperation organization; World Economic Outlook + IFS database; research arm.

    Velocity B · 82·Index A · 86
    B·82
  37. 37
    UNESCOen.unesco.org8

    U.N. agency for education, science, and culture; primary source for education + cultural-heritage data.

    Velocity B · 82·Index A · 86
    B·82
  38. 38

    U.S. economic research nonprofit; working-paper series + business-cycle dating standards.

    Velocity B · 82·Index A · 85
    B·82
  39. 39

    European intergovernmental space agency; primary source for European space + earth-observation missions.

    Velocity B · 82·Index A · 86
    B·82
  40. 40
    Eurostatec.europa.eu/eurostat9

    EU statistical office providing harmonized data across all 27 member states + candidate countries.

    Velocity B · 82·Index A · 88
    B·82
  41. 41

    Peer-reviewed general medical journal since 1812; one of the highest-impact medical venues globally.

    Velocity B · 81·Index A · 87
    B·81
  42. 42
    Naturenature.com10

    Peer-reviewed science journal with rigorous methodology disclosure and open-data trends.

    Velocity B · 80·Index A · 87
    B·80
  43. 43
    Sciencescience.org4

    Peer-reviewed multidisciplinary journal of AAAS; one of the two flagship general-science venues.

    Velocity B · 80·Index A · 86
    B·80
  44. 44
    The Lancetthelancet.com4

    Peer-reviewed general medical journal since 1823; flagship clinical-research publication.

    Velocity B · 80·Index A · 86
    B·80
  45. 45

    Peer-reviewed general medical journal published by AMA; among the most-cited clinical-research venues.

    Velocity B · 80·Index A · 86
    B·80
  46. 46
    Quanta Magazinequantamagazine.org8

    Science journalism magazine published by Simons Foundation; mathematics + physics + life sciences.

    Velocity B · 80·Index A · 85
    B·80
  47. 47

    Premier U.S. computing society; ACM Digital Library indexes peer-reviewed CS publications.

    Velocity B · 80·Index A · 85
    B·80
  48. 48
    ONS (UK)ons.gov.uk13

    UK Office for National Statistics — primary source for British economic, demographic, social data.

    Velocity B · 80·Index A · 87
    B·80
  49. 49

    Peer-reviewed philosophy encyclopedia since 1995; gold-standard philosophy reference.

    Velocity B · 80·Index A · 89
    B·80
  50. 50
    ProPublicapropublica.org12

    Nonprofit investigative newsroom; data-heavy + methodology-published reporting since 2007.

    Velocity B · 78·Index A · 86
    B·78
  51. 51
    Encyclopædia Britannicabritannica.com2

    Editor-supervised encyclopedia with named contributors + editorial-board oversight; complement to Wikipedia's crowd-edited model.

    Velocity B · 78·Index A · 85
    B·78
  52. 52
    Pew Research Centerpewresearch.org1

    Nonpartisan research organization; survey + demographic + media research since 2004.

    Velocity B · 78·Index A · 85
    B·78
  53. 53

    Peer-reviewed general medical journal; investigative + open-access leaning; UK-based since 1840.

    Velocity B · 78·Index A · 85
    B·78
  54. 54
    BEAbea.gov7

    US Bureau of Economic Analysis — primary source for GDP, personal income, trade, and BOP statistics.

    Velocity B · 78·Index A · 86
    B·78
  55. 55
    Our World in Dataourworldindata.org13

    Oxford-affiliated research organization publishing data + visualizations on global problems; CC-licensed.

    Velocity B · 76·Index A · 86
    B·76

Why this ranking is different

The composite SourceScore Index averages all three sub-scores — Citation Discipline, Modern Reference, and Citation Velocity. This page surfaces the SAME composite-A sources but ranks ONLY by Citation Velocity. Sources can hold the same composite grade with very different sub-score profiles — this view reveals the ranking that emerges when one dimension is the only signal.

Use this view when citation velocity is the decision-relevant signal for your citation. The composite Index is the safer default; this dim-faceted view is the precision lens.